紧急情况下该怎么做
Every second counts in an emergency, and our priority at 杰克逊维尔大学 is 你的安全. Planning ahead and knowing what to expect is integral when facing a disaster 或威胁. Please take a moment to read our step-by-step approach to handling high-alert 校园场景.
First, calling 9-1-1 and alerting 校园安全 should always be your first action 在本指南中描述的情况下.
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武装突袭 & 恐怖主义威胁
你应该准备:
- 拨打911,并拨打(904)256-7585通知校园保安.
- Keep out of harm’s way while awaiting for security and/or first responders.
- Provide as much information as possible to security and/or authorities, including 关于谁,什么,何时,何地的详细信息.
你可以期待第一响应者:
- 必要时直接疏散.
- 清理消防通道和建筑通道.
- 立即提供医疗照顾.
你可以期待校园保安:
- 支持执法部门和急救人员.
- 保持事故区域远离旁观者.
- 安全进入校园.
- 提供及时的警报和/或警告.
性侵犯
你应该准备:
- 逃跑,反击.
- 拨打911,并拨打(904)256-7585通知校园保安.
- 第一时间就医.
- Provide as much information as possible to security and/or authorities, including 关于谁,什么,何时,何地的详细信息, including a physical description of the 行凶者.
- Do not bathe, shower, or dispose of clothing before a medical examination and an interview 可以完成.
你可以期待第一响应者:
- 协助受害者并使其脱离危险.
- 立即提供医疗照顾.
你可以期待校园保安:
- 支持执法部门和急救人员.
- 保持事故区域远离旁观者.
内乱及/或暴动
你应该准备:
- 拨打911,并拨打(904)256-7585通知校园保安.
- 如果靠近事故,关闭门窗.
- Keep out of harm’s way while awaiting for security and/or first responders.
- 如果事故得到控制,继续正常飞行.
你可以期待第一响应者:
- 协助受害者并撤离事故区域.
- 立即提供医疗照顾.
- 必要时直接疏散.
- 清理消防通道和建筑通道.
你可以期待校园保安:
- 支持执法部门和急救人员.
- 保持事故区域远离旁观者.
- Coordinate movement to/from offices or classrooms in the event of non-violent demonstrations.
- Alert other personnel to make emergency repairs to damaged equipment 和/或建筑.
- 必要时确保进入校园的安全.
可疑包裹/炸弹威胁
你应该准备:
- 拨打911,并拨打(904)256-7585通知校园保安.
- Evacuate the area and direct others to evacuate, providing assistance to others when 可能的,并记住电梯可能会失灵.
- 提供物体和位置的描述.
- If a threat is received by phone, provide the following details, if possible:
- 炸弹什么时候引爆?
- 炸弹在哪里或据称在哪里?
- 这是什么类型的炸弹?
- 炸弹是什么样子的?
- 为什么炸弹被放置在校园里?
- 谁(如果有的话)声称对此负责?
你可以期待第一响应者:
- 必要时直接疏散.
- 清理500英尺范围.
你可以期待校园保安:
- 支持执法部门和急救人员.
- 保持事故区域远离旁观者.
- 安全进入校园.
- 当“一切安全”得到确认时通知校园.
人质劫持事件
作为证人,你应该准备好:
- 拨打911,并拨打(904)256-7585通知校园保安.
- Remain on scene to provide information to security and/or authorities.
- Provide as much detail as possible, including descriptions of who, what, when, and 在哪里.
作为人质,你应该准备好:
- 保持冷静和警觉.
- Avoid unnecessary risk of personal injury or death, attempting escape only if it does 不要再危及你的生命.
- 不要反抗,让执法部门来领导和应对.
- 服从绑架者和警察的指示.
- 避免与绑架者交谈.
- 不要和绑架者保持眼神接触.
- Maintain mental picture of 行凶者s, events, movements, etc.
你可以期待第一响应者:
- 必要时直接疏散.
- 清空周边,确保进入人质区.
- 立即提供医疗照顾.
- 在可能的情况下协助并救出人质.
你可以期待校园保安:
- 避免与绑架者发生冲突.
- 支持执法部门和急救人员.
- 保持事故区域远离旁观者.
- 如有必要,确保进入校园的安全.
校园死亡
你应该准备:
- 拨打911,并拨打(904)256-7585通知校园保安.
- 如果是第一次到现场,记住——不要碰任何东西.
- Remain on scene to provide information to security and/or authorities.
- 继续正常工作,避开事故区域.
你可以期待第一响应者:
- 创建一个边界.
- Gather information from all persons present and any persons connected to the deceased.
- Resist releasing details to others, leaving authorities and the University’s communications 团队协作,根据需要向其他人传播信息.
你可以期待校园保安:
- 联系并支持执法部门和急救人员.
- 保持事故区域远离旁观者 and ensuring the scene remains unaltered before 执法部门的到来.
- In the event of an apparent suicide, removing a body from a hanging device is also 考虑过改变场面,要避免.
你可以期望大学:
- 处理所有通知近亲.
- Coordinate with University’s chaplain, counseling services, and administration regarding 葬礼安排及随后的公告.
- Coordinate with other personnel to provide clean-up and make repairs to damaged areas 和/或建筑.
火
你应该准备:
- 拨打911,并拨打(904)256-7585通知校园保安.
- Provide detailed and accurate information about the location of affected areas.
- Evacuate the area and direct others to evacuate, providing assistance to others when 可能的,并记住电梯可能会失灵.
- 离开最近的有标志的出口路线.
- 保持离地较低以避免烟雾.
- Utilize hand‐held extinguishers, as far as possible without endangering your life 进一步.
- In the event fire becomes uncontrollable, isolate area by closing doors and windows, 但是不要把它们锁上.
- If trapped in room with window access, alert 火/Rescue by waving a cloth (any fabric (可)在窗外.
- Remain a 500-foot distance from affected areas until 校园安全 gives the “all 清除“重新进入建筑物”.
你可以期待第一响应者:
- 立即撤离.
- 协助受害者并撤离事故区域.
- 立即提供医疗照顾.
- 清理消防通道和建筑通道, maintaining a 500-foot perimeter.
你可以期待校园保安:
- 支持执法部门和急救人员.
- 保持事故区域远离旁观者.
- 必要时确保进入校园的安全.
- 当“一切安全”得到确认时通知校园 by authorities.
- Alert other personnel to make emergency repairs to damaged equipment 和/或建筑.
有害物质
你应该准备:
- 拨打911,并拨打(904)256-7585通知校园保安.
- Provide detailed and accurate information about the location of affected areas.
- Evacuate the area and direct others to evacuate, providing assistance to others when 可能的,并记住电梯可能会失灵.
- 离开最近的有标志的出口路线.
- 避免与皮肤、眼睛和衣物接触.
- 关闭门窗,防止烟雾扩散.
- Remain a 500-foot distance from affected areas until 校园安全 gives the “all 清除“重新进入建筑物”.
你可以期待第一响应者:
- 立即撤离.
- 协助受害者并撤离事故区域.
- 立即提供医疗照顾.
- 清理消防通道和建筑通道, maintaining a 500-foot perimeter.
你可以期待校园保安:
- 支持执法部门和急救人员.
- 保持事故区域远离旁观者.
- Coordinate campus inspections to ensure compliance with evacuation order.
- 必要时确保进入校园的安全.
- 确定溢漏的性质和来源.
- 当“一切安全”得到确认时通知校园 by authorities.
- Alert other personnel to make emergency repairs to damaged equipment 和/或建筑.
天气应急
For example, a hurricane, tornado, tropical storm, or severe thunderstorm.
Remember, the difference between a tornado watch and a warning is:
- Authorities are watching severe weather conditions for possible funnels.
- A tornado has been sighted and authorities are warning you to take necessary precautions.
More information about weather emergencies and hurricane preparedness is available 在这里.
你应该准备:
- Seek shelter indoors, preferably an interior hallway or lower floor.
- 避免在体育馆寻求庇护.
- Avoid windows and doors, taking shelter under heavy furniture, if available.
- 如果在户外,在沟渠或洼地中寻找避难所.
- Report any injuries, damage, and/or flooding to 校园安全 at (904) 256-7585.
你可以期待校园保安:
- 24小时监测NOAA天气广播.
- Provide notifications and activating alerts for approaching severe weather.
- 巡逻校园,督促大家待在室内.
- 与其他人员协调:
- 召回在校园暴露区域工作的员工.
- 固定松动的设备,检查并保护建筑物.
- 暴风雨过后检查校园,评估损失.
医疗紧急情况
轻微伤害/疾病
你应该准备做以下的事情,在发生 轻伤或疾病:
- 通知校园保安,电话:(904)256-7585.
- Provide detailed and accurate information about the location of 受害者(s).
严重伤害/疾病
你应该准备做以下的事情,在发生 严重伤害或疾病:
- 拨打911,并拨打(904)256-7585通知校园保安.
- 提供尽可能多的细节,包括你的名字, the exact location of 受害者, 以及疾病/伤害的性质.
令人窒息的
你应该准备做以下的事情,在发生 someone 令人窒息的:
- Loudly direct someone to call 9-1-1 and alert 校园安全 at (904) 256-7585.
- 从背后,双臂环绕受害者的腰部.
- 握拳,拇指侧抵上腹部.
- Grasp fist with other hand, press into 受害者’s upper abdomen with quick upward thrust.
- Do not squeeze ribcage, upward force comes from hand, repeat until object is expelled.
- 提供尽可能多的细节,包括你的名字.
药物过量
你应该准备做以下的事情,在发生 a 药物过量:
- 拨打911,并拨打(904)256-7585通知校园保安.
- 提供尽可能多的细节,包括你的名字, the exact location of 受害者, 以及疾病/伤害的性质.
- 如果受害者是有意识的,问以下问题:
- 摄入了什么类型的药物或酒精饮料?
- 吃了多少,什么时候吃的,吃了多久?
- 不要催吐.
- 不提供食物或饮料,包括水.
- Locate and retain any container that might have held the substance ingested.
心理健康危机
你应该准备做以下的事情,在发生 a 心理健康危机:
- Remain calm, stay with him/her, and enlist assistance, if possible.
- 通知校园保安,电话:(904)256-7585, the Student Counseling Center at (904) 256-7180, 和/或宿舍生活工作人员.
- 提供尽可能多的细节,包括你的名字 and the exact location of 受害者.
Thank you for taking the time to familiarize yourself with these steps and being prepared 紧急情况.